the nations railroad In an age where there was little consistency in product from one local store to another, or one day to the next, the variety of products and predictability of what one was purchasing with these brands, was a welcomed change in the way of life. Rising earnings generated more disposable income for the purchase of consumer goods. The new woman and minorities. The creative exploration of the black experience by men and women such as Langston Hughes, Claude McKay, Countee Cullen, and Nella Larsen became known as the Harlem Renaissance. Or was it considered "unfit" for a woman to write novels? The mass consumption of cars, household appliances, ready-to-wear clothing, and processed foods depended heavily on the work of advertisers. for access to birth control Direct link to cynaiya williams's post Were female writes tolera, Posted 3 years ago. 0000043633 00000 n The need for public roadways required local and state governments to fund a dramatic expansion of infrastructure, which permitted motels and restaurants to spring up and offer new services to millions of newly mobile Americans with cash to spend. Industrial Workers of the World - Radical union organized in 0000000997 00000 n 0000002243 00000 n finally bringing cars within the reach of ordinary Americans. Materialist reform - Progressive-era reforms that sought to Jobs only expanded for white women Indeed, along with the colonial gentry, ordinary settlers in the colonies also participated in the frenzy of consumer spending on goods from Great Britain. When peace came, ad agencies used newspapers, mass circulation magazines, and radio to effect consumption patterns. View APUSH Chapter 18_ The Progressive Era.pdf from HISTORY 245 at Santa Monica High. Rockefeller's religious beliefs and philanthropy helped to soften the negative public perception of him and other wealthy industrialists. The Progressive era was marked by explosive economic Another very popular publication was the English gentlemens magazine the, Novels, a new type of literature, made their first appearance in the 18th century and proved very popular in the British Atlantic. Democrats but stopped short of seeking to eliminate trusts. Chapter 18 outline An urban age and a consumer society . 0000004100 00000 n Extravagance, economic inflation, rural poverty and industrial exploitation were all rife. Drawing other companies into the combination in 1901, Morgan announced the creation of the. They were able to blur the distinction between want and need by creating a fantasy world in which love, youth, or elegance was available to anyone who bought a brand of toothpaste, a model car, or a new perfume. Farms and cities grew together The consumer revolution also made printed materials more widely available. The United States Steel Corporation, which was formed by J.P. Morgan through the merger of multiple steel companies. having material things. 0000004141 00000 n 1896 Election. The mass consumption of cars, household appliances, ready-to-wear clothing, and processed foods depended heavily on the work of advertisers. to define the American way of life, where fulfillment was found through buying stuff. Industries like glass, steel, and rubber processing expanded to keep up with auto production. Road to Revolution. : an American History (Eric Foner), Psychology (David G. Myers; C. Nathan DeWall), Civilization and its Discontents (Sigmund Freud), Chemistry: The Central Science (Theodore E. Brown; H. Eugene H LeMay; Bruce E. Bursten; Catherine Murphy; Patrick Woodward), Campbell Biology (Jane B. Reece; Lisa A. Urry; Michael L. Cain; Steven A. Wasserman; Peter V. Minorsky), Business Law: Text and Cases (Kenneth W. Clarkson; Roger LeRoy Miller; Frank B. New immigration began in 1890 and peaked during the Americans were fascinated with the idea of new endeavors, buying more things, and behaving in new ways. He believed that his wealth was a responsibility and that he had a moral obligation to use it for the betterment of society. movement focused on the preservation and sustainable Examples of vertical integration include: The integration of an industry, in which former competitors were brought under a single corporate umbrella. As the plots and themes of movies grew more suggestive and after Hollywood experienced a series of scandals, government censorship seemed likely if the industry did not clean up its act. In 1922, the studios established the Motion Picture Producers and Distributors Association, better known as the Hays Office (after its first president Will H. Hays), to control the content of films. Expanding the Liberal Society. womens freedom. SHS APUSH E-Portfolio Template. Image credit: American aristocrats built elaborate mansions to advertise their status and power. People, of course, have always "consumed" the necessities of life - food, shelter, clothing - and have always had to work to. An American standard of living Have you ever found yourself at a store, staring at the shelf, contemplating whether to purchase something or not? Direct link to jmorales2's post How can I site this in ML, Posted 2 years ago. The fact that mass-production made these products fast and cheap to consume was an added bonus. Seeking these wages, many African Americans from the South moved to Detroit and other large northern cities to work in factories. Brandeis believed the right to assistance derived from Neither the Quota Act nor the National Origins Act limited immigration from countries in the Western Hemisphere, and nearly 500,000 Mexicans entered the United States between 1921 and 1930. Chicago in 1905 and nicknamed the Wobblies; its From Vice President to President: George H.W. Direct link to Promise Gist's post Did any female writters b, Posted 5 months ago. Examples of holding companies include: Charles Darwins theory of natural selection in biology presented new views of economics for some. Many of the new devices promised to give womenwho continued to have primary responsibility for houseworkmore opportunities to step out of the home and expand their horizons. Pure Food and Drug Act was passed in 1906, the first law 557 0 obj << /Linearized 1 /O 559 /H [ 708 2048 ] /L 353110 /E 42105 /N 58 /T 341851 >> endobj xref 557 13 0000000016 00000 n Ford would not allow his workers to unionize, and the boring, repetitive nature of the assembly line work generated a high turnover rate. This led to the creation of a national market for goods, which in turn encouraged mass production and mass consumption. New France. The introduction of cheap energy (newly found oil) helped raise the production of new machines in the labor industry. Navigation. . The city became an attraction for artists, writers, and Direct link to Saivishnu Tulugu's post You can get more money by, Posted 4 years ago. in politics, business, meatpacking, child labor, and more, Chapter 19. To log in and use all the features of Khan Academy, please enable JavaScript in your browser. During the 1870s, half of America was rushing towards modernization. Navigation. The prosperity of the 1920s led to new patterns of. If you're behind a web filter, please make sure that the domains *.kastatic.org and *.kasandbox.org are unblocked. This shared trove of printed matter linked members of the British Empire by creating a community of shared tastes and ideas. between an employer and a group of employees to Magazines like Ladies' Home Journal and The Saturday Evening Post became vehicles to connect advertisers with middle-class consumers. Big idea #2: As the 19th century was ending, there were more urban leisure activities that catered to people that were not necessarily of the elite class. The most significant innovation of this era was. Many regard Enheduanna, a Sumerian priestess who lived more than 4,200 years ago, as the first known female writer. This insatiable desire to consume "things" has been ingrained in American society since the 1870s. . By 1929, there were over 23 million automobiles on American roads. An Urban Age and a Consumer Society Farms and Cities 1. An advertisement entitled Watch the Fords Go By features drawings of two Ford automobiles. The desire to participate in new society caused conflict Magazines like Ladies' Home Journal and The Saturday Evening Post became vehicles to connect advertisers with middle-class consumers. Immigrants also viewed America as a land of freedom, and formed close-knit ethnic. Direct link to Ariana's post I don't understand when t, Posted 4 years ago. Strike against garment industry among immigrant workers The number of cars on the road almost tripled between 1920 and 1929, stimulating the production of steel, rubber, plate glass, and other materials that went into making an automobile. Indian peoples Charles Lindbergh stands in front of his plane Spirit of St. Louis. 2016 APUSH. Overall, the expansion of the railroad system in the United States after the Civil War had a significant impact on the country's economic and social development, making it possible to transport goods and people over long distances quickly and efficiently, creating a national market for goods, facilitating economic specialization and making long distance travel more comfortable and accessible. apush. Buying in credit was another new feature of the postwar economy. The campaign for woman suffrage Urban expansion increased demand Female employment grew slowly in the 1920s, mostly in occupations traditionally identified with women office and social work, teaching, nursing, and apparel manufacturing and women who worked were usually single, divorced, or widowed. Although Garvey was arrested and convicted of fraud, the UNIA had more than 80,000 members at its height and was the country's first mass AfricanAmerican organization. created by congress Pragmatism 0000039275 00000 n Motion pictures also became a major entertainment industry during the '20s, and the leading stars of the time Mary Pickford, Douglas Fairbanks, Charlie Chaplin, Greta Garbo, and Rudolph Valentino became popular icons. View APUSH (1).docx from SOCIAL STUDIES 4155 at Warren High School. The American economy's phenomenal growth rate during the '20s was led by the automobile industry. 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