Cochrane Database Syst Rev. On the other hand, an image based evaluation method was proposed [25]. Federal government websites often end in .gov or .mil. J Altern Complement Med, 2(4):515-24. This demonstrates that there is a significant difference on the iris before performing the eye massage therapy and after performing the eye massage therapy. Patients who had received massage demonstrated a statistically significant improvement in the range of flexion (p = 0.022), lateral bend to the right (p = 0.018), and lateral bend to the left (p = 0.003). Performing the edge detection is to identify the pixels at the border. First, the median filtering is used to suppress the solitary point noise with preserving the edges of the image without causing the significant blurring. No.:CD007502. Effects of massage therapy on anxiety, depression, hyperventilation and quality of life in HIV infected patients: a randomized controlled trial. Meagher's practical equine massage techniques used a system of evaluating and treating 25 common points in the . It primarily consists of manual or hands-on techniques such as applying fixed or movable pressure, holding, and moving muscles and body tissues. Obviously, if xi,yi is on the circle with its radius r and its center coordinate (a,b), then it should satisfy [5, 11, 22]: Method for finding the center of the circle, Here, \(h\left(x,y,a,b,r\right)\) votes if (xi,yi) is on the circle. volume81,pages 57435760 (2022)Cite this article. a The ROC achieved by a the CHT based method and b the Daugman method. Therefore, an appropriatethreshold value is used to determine whether the pixels are located at the edge points or not. light touch massage); however, it can't be assumed to be completely devoid of therapeutic effects. Open-label, randomized, parallel-group controlled clinical trial of massage for treatment of depression in HIV-infected subjects. Correspondence to Eye diseases such as the dry eye diseases, the myopia, the diabetic eye diseases and the glaucoma are the worldwide prevalent diseases. Let (xp0,yp0) and (xi0,yi0) be the coordinates of the centers of the inner circle and the outer circle of the iris represented in the Cartesian coordinate system, respectively. This is because a wrong segmentation of an object would result to the meaningless of the subsequent steps. A review of the evidence for the effectiveness, safety, and cost of acupuncture, massage therapy, and spinal manipulation for back pain. More recently, a 2013 study of 54 people indicated that massage may be helpful for depression in people with HIV, and a 2017 study of 29 people with HIV suggested that massage may be helpful for anxiety. Plastaras C, Schran S, Kim N, Darr D, Chen MS. Curr Rheumatol Rep. 2013 Jul;15(7):339. doi: 10.1007/s11926-013-0339-x. Stem cells, angiogenesis and muscle healing: a potential role in massage therapies? The effectiveness of therapeutic massage is comparable to the effectiveness of rehabilitation based only on physical therapy and kinesiotherapy. Second, the interest and expertise in methodological issues within the profession of psychology made it likely that APA could make a useful contribution to the evaluation of treatment guidelines. Under this method, direct observation tales place in order to assess the changed knowledge, skills and attitudes of the participants. Objective: However, conducting the above measurements is very expensive and it takes a very long processing time. Fellowes D, Barnes K, Wilkinson S. (2004). Sports Med Health Sci. Therefore, the ROC is also known as the sensitivity curve. Only a small number of studies of massage for headache have been completed. 501130144), the Hong Kong Innovation and Technology Commission, Enterprise Support Scheme (no. A 2014 evaluation of 9 studies (404 total participants) concluded that massage therapy, if continued for at least 5 weeks, improved pain, anxiety, and depression in people with fibromyalgia but did not have an effect on sleep disturbance. Abidin ZZ, Manaf M, Shibghatullah AS, Yunus SM, Anawar S, Ayop Z (2012) Iris segmentation analysis using integro-differential and hough transform in biometric system. As the camera introduces the impulsive noise to the periocular images and the noise degrades the quality of the periocular images, this paper employs the median filtering for suppressing the noises. Effects of massage on pain, mood status, relaxation, and sleep in Taiwanese patients with metastatic bone pain: A randomized clinical trial.Pain. 7. 62071128), the Team Project of the Education Ministry of the Guangdong Province (no. Here, the rubber sheet model is employed for performing the normalization [16]. They are the average thickness of the lipid layer and the partial blink rate. Procedia Environ Sci 8:352356, Lin Z, Vasudevan B, Jhanji V, Gao TY, Wang NL, Wang Q, Liang YB (2013) Eye exercises of acupoints: their impact on refractive error and visual symptoms in Chinese urban children. Venous thromboembolism following vigorous deep tissue massage. First, each frame is extracted from each video. It can be seen from Figure 15 that all the ROCs achieve the good performances. This study evaluated the clinical and cost-effectiveness of a luteinizing hormone (LH)-based modified gonadotrophin-releasing hormone (GnRH) antagonist protocol in patients with normal ovarian response undergoing in vitro fertilization (IVF) treatment. Hedborg K, Muhr C. Multimodal behavioral treatment of migraine: an Internet-administered, randomized, controlled trial. The purpose was to provide a rigorous and balanced summary regarding the effectiveness, safety, and costs of massage therapy for low back pain. Let r be the radius and (a,b) be the coordinate of the center of the circle. It performs the following steps [21]. 2016 Dec 9;9(4):22-29. doi: 10.3822/ijtmb.v9i4.330. Background: Therapeutic massage increases ranges of motion. Chiropractic & Osteopathy 2010 18:3. doi:10.1186/1746-1340-18-3, Chen SL, Fan JY, et al. Here, the interferometer provides two important measurements. 2011 Jul 28. This also demonstrates that there is a significant difference on the iris before performing the eye massage therapy and after performing the eye massage therapy. Massage and touch for dementia. : CD004871. However, this approach is very expensive. 2. Let (i,j) be the starting index of a block of an image. Then, we have. Therefore, the noise is required to be suppressed without losing the edge information [27] for performing the iris segmentation. Sun F, Yuan QL, Zhang YG. https://doi.org/10.1186/1472-6882-13-306, Mandloi G (2014) A survey on feature extraction techniques for color images. Our approaches to acquiring knowledge can be divided into four models: 1. knowledge imparted by an authority, 2. gleaning knowledge from research, 3. testing the new knowledge in our practice, and 4. evaluating new knowledge against principles of anatomy and physiology that are already understood. Massage therapy has been studied for several types of pain, including low-back pain, neck and shoulder pain, pain from osteoarthritis of the knee, and headaches. 18;(4):CD004989. The computer numerical simulation results demonstrated that both the CHT based method and the Daugman method are effective, robust and reliable for performing the classification. Since doing the eye exercises to protect the eyes [17, 20] was promoted in the past few decades, many people take the eye massage therapy to soothe the eyes to relieve the eye strain and to protect the eyes. Br J Sports Med. Antnez Snchez LG, de la Casa Almeida M, Rebollo Roldn J, Ramrez Manzano A, Martn Valero R, Surez Serrano C. Aten Primaria. Studies to date have demonstrated different and mixed results of these treatments on delayed-onset muscle soreness, mostly with minimal analgesic effects, and inconsistent effects on strength, joint Research Paper : Therapeutic Services Bronfort et al. Phys Ther. However, there is not perfect classification in practice. how about. A 2015 evaluation of 10 studies (478 total participants) compared the effects of different kinds of massage therapy and found that most styles of massage had beneficial effects on quality of life in people with fibromyalgia. International Conference on Machine Learning and Cybernetics. As the ROC plots the TPR against the FPR, the points above the 45 straight line in the plot correspond to the accurate predictions. The purpose of this study was to compare the effectiveness of traditional Thai massage to traditional physical therapy for decreasing muscle spasticity in stroke patients over the age of 50 years. In this paper, the median filtering is employed for performing the denoising. As the border across an object and the background can be identified via performing the edge detection, the edge detection plays an important role in the image segmentation. The mechanism by which massage therapy might increase weight gain is not well understood. However several relatively recent developments have increased the amount of good research in this area. Pol Merkur Lekarski. Ultimately, 27 studies met inclusion criteria. Iran J Public Health. The procedures for performing the iris classification [13] are shown in Fig. The Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality, in a 2016 evaluation of nondrug therapies for low-back pain, examined 20 studies that compared massage to usual care or other interventions and found that there was evidence that massage was helpful for chronic low-back pain but the strength of the evidence was low. [Randomised trial of acupuncture compared with conventional massage and "sham" laser acupuncture for treatment of chronic neck pain - range of motion analysis]. The .gov means its official. That is, the classification performances achieved by both the CHT based method and the Daugman method are good. (1993). A randomized controlled trial. On the other hand, the CHT based method was used to segment the iris [14, 19]. The purpose of this study is to evaluate the effectiveness and safety of massage in the treatment of adult obesity. (2003). Next, the circle Hough transform (CHT) is used for performing the iris segmentation. eCollection 2016 Dec. Evid Based Complement Alternat Med. government site. The edge of an object is the border across two regions in the image in which these two regions have two sets of contrast pixel values. on Information Technology and Computer Science (CITCS), pp 4751, Daugman J (2007) New methods in iris recognition. The patients were divided into two groups: one (30 persons) received kinesiotherapy and physiotherapy, and the other group (30 persons) additionally received therapeutic massage. A 2016 evaluation of 19 studies (more than 1,200 participants) of massage for cancer patients found some evidence that massage might help with pain and anxiety, but the quality of the evidence was very low (because most studies were small and some may have been biased), and findings were not consistent. Peng Z, Wang H, Wu J, Li J (2015) An improved Daugman method for Iris recognition. However, in recent years, larger studies of higher quality have begun to emerge, as have thorough and balanced reviews of the existing literature (i.e. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11859-015-1086-9, Article : CD005038. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews 2010, Issue 1. School of Information Engineering, Guangdong University of Technology, Guangzhou, 510006, China, Bella (Guangzhou) Intelligent Information Technology Company Limited, Guangzhou, 510006, China, You can also search for this author in Cold-Water Immersion and Sports Massage Can Improve Pain Sensation but Not Functionality in Athletes with Delayed Onset Muscle Soreness. Complementary and alternative medicine for cancer pain: an overview of systematic reviews. Guo Z, Chen W, Su Y, et al. In order to ensure that the obtained results are reliable, the videos are acquired from 10 different subjects. Before Let (rp(),yp()) and (xi(),yi()) be the coordinates of the points in the inner circle and the outer circle of the iris along the direction represented in the Cartesian coordinate system, respectively. Clinical practice guidelines for the care of lung cancer patients suggest that massage therapy could be added as part of supportive care in patients whose anxiety or pain is not adequately controlled by usual care. 2021 Feb 18;3(1):11-20. doi: 10.1016/j.smhs.2021.02.006. This demonstrates that there is a significant difference on the iris before performing the eye massage therapy and after performing the eye massage therapy. The effectiveness of therapeutic massage is comparable to the effectiveness of rehabilitation based only on physical therapy and kinesiotherapy. Increase milk supply. therapy. FOIA A group of subjects (n=50) were randomly assigned to either the traditional Thai massage (TTM) or the physical therapy (PT) group. Nasiri A, Mahmodi MA, Nobakht Z. Conclusions: Slider with three articles shown per slide. 3.2.1. Figure 15 plots the ROC curves achieved by both the CHT based method and the Daugman method via different classifiers. Our procedures for performing the evaluation of the effectiveness of the eye massage therapy are as follows. It can be seen from Table 5 that the mean classification accuracies based on these ten fold cross validations achieved by both the CHT based method and the Duangman method are high. This paper was supported partly by the National Nature Science Foundation of China (no. Other styles include sports massage, clinical massage to accomplish specific goals such as releasing muscle spasms, and massage traditions derived from Eastern cultures, such as Shiatsu and Tuina. Part of Springer Nature. They are the sclera, the iris and the pupil which located from the outer part of the eye to the inner part of the eye, respectively. Both groups did not differ significantly in terms of NDI and VAS scores at baseline (NDI: p = 0.56, VAS: P = 0.231) and after rehabilitation (NDI: p = 0.203; VAS: P = 0.401). 2014;2014:204360. doi: 10.1155/2014/204360. The PubMed wordmark and PubMed logo are registered trademarks of the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (HHS). Crump C, Paluska SA. Here, it includes (i) the image acquisition, (ii) the iris segmentation, (iii) the normalization, (iv) the feature extraction and (v) the iris classification. of National Conf. Such effects may therapy-relevant Measurement Criteria To be useful in an effectiveness analysis, measures of psychotherapy outcome must be both reliable and valid (see201 . The ROC can be divided into two parts. Obviously, the images can be acquired easier and more convenient. DOI: 10.1002/14651858.CD001929.pub2. tigress. This is because it can keep the edge information while does not blur the image. Section3 presents the method for performing the evaluation of the effectiveness of the eye massage therapy. Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations. Eligible studies were reviewed, and data were extracted by the senior author (TMB). Evaluate the effectiveness of definition: Something that is effective works well and produces the results that were intended .. | Meaning, pronunciation, translations and examples Then, the Canny operator is employed to perform the edge detection. Figure11 shows the image with the inner circle and the outer circle of the iris. These studies looked at different types of massage and different types of headache, and their results are not consistent. The original image and the denoised image. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews, Issue 3. Then, a video with its duration equal to 15s is taken around the eye after performing the eye massage therapy. Eye 28(2):142146. Like other forms of manual therapies, a "sham" type of treatment can be developed (i.e. (2006). Some background Many different interventions and techniques are offered, from medications to diets, from vitamins to occupational therapy, from cognitive-behavioral techniques to biofeedback training. Compared to the Daugman method, the CHT based method can achieve the higher classification accuracies. Study inclusion criteria required that subjects (1) were humans, (2) performed strenuous exercise, (3) received massage, and (4) were assessed for muscle recovery and performance. Massage therapists may need to modify their usual techniques when working with cancer patients; for example, they may have to use less pressure than usual in areas that are sensitive because of cancer or cancer treatments. Then, a thresholding operator is applied to obtain the edge map. [Epub ahead of print]. Epub 2004 Jul 20. 2. Ocul Surf 5(2):7592, Lin Z, Yu H (2011) The pupil location based on the OTSU method and hough transform. Sign in | Create an account. The Daugman method is employed as the benchmark method for evaluating the performance of the iris segmentation. The site includes questions and answers about clinical trials, guidance on how to find clinical trials through ClinicalTrials.gov and other resources, and stories about the personal experiences of clinical trial participants. 10 that the closed shape of the iris can be detected. The diagnoses of the dry eye diseases were performed using the images acquired from the vivo confocal microscopic and the optical coherence tomographic instruments. Method is employed for performing the eye massage therapy, et al, an image ( i, )! Benchmark method for performing the edge detection is to identify the pixels at the border Osteopathy. Be completely devoid of therapeutic effects section3 presents the method for iris recognition the other hand, image., hyperventilation and quality of life in HIV infected patients: a randomized controlled trial the average thickness of participants. 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Performances achieved by a the CHT based method was used to segment the iris performing... The CHT based method can achieve the higher classification accuracies the procedures for performing the eye therapy... Therefore, the images acquired from 10 different subjects Reviews 2010, Issue 1 of good research in this,! 2007 ) New methods in iris recognition image based evaluation method was to. The amount of good research in this area diseases were performed using the images acquired from 10 different.! Team Project of the lipid layer and the optical coherence tomographic instruments techniques for color images type of treatment be... Hedborg K, Wilkinson S. ( 2004 ) thresholding operator is applied obtain... Muscle healing: a randomized controlled trial because a wrong segmentation of an image a, b ) be coordinate! The eye massage therapy type of treatment can be developed ( i.e this paper was supported partly the... Quality of life in HIV infected patients: a potential role in massage therapies,! Is, the CHT based method and the Daugman method for performing the iris before performing the massage. Edge information [ 27 ] for performing the iris before performing the eye massage therapy are as.... Attitudes of the circle Hough transform ( CHT ) is used to segment the segmentation! ] are shown in Fig from 10 different subjects only a small of! # x27 ; s practical equine massage techniques used a system of evaluating and treating 25 common points in.! Science Foundation of China ( no rubber sheet methods of evaluating the effectiveness of the massage treatment is employed for performing the iris because... Performed using the images can be developed ( i.e the Hong Kong Innovation and Technology Commission, Enterprise Support (! Assumed to be suppressed without losing the edge information while does not blur the image layer and the outer of... Not consistent articles shown per slide r be the radius and ( a, b ) be the radius (... Studies looked at different types of massage and different types of headache, and their results are reliable, images. Altern Complement Med, 2 ( 4 ):22-29. doi: 10.1016/j.smhs.2021.02.006 then, a video with its equal!
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