Verma MM, Kumar MT, Balasubramaniam J, Pandit JK. Plymouth Meeting, PA 19462. (h) Tablet is scored and may be broken in half without affecting release characteristics. Exjade (deferasirox) Tablet Note: do not give as whole tablet, tablets are meant Dulcolax (bisacodyl) Capsule; Tablet Enteric-coated (c); Liquid-filled EC-Naprosyn (combination) Tablet Enteric-coated It is alarming that the majority of these products are not included in the Institute for Safe Medication Practices (ISMP) "Do Not Crush" list. Note that even if you have an account, you can still choose to submit a case as a guest. To educate healthcare professionals regarding the risks of manipulating drug products formulated via nanocrystal or amorphous solid dispersion technologies. ISMP's List of High-Alert Medications in Acute Care Settings. The authors provide recommendations for clinicians to aid in clinical decision-making regarding crushing, such as suitable personal protective equipment and prompt administration. Lescol XL (fluvastatin) Tablet Slow-release An official website of An official website of the United States government. Rapamune (sirolimus) Tablet Note: pharmacokinetic parameters may be affected Impact of a pharmacist-directed pain management service on inpatient opioid use, pain control, and patient safety. Analyze your current status with implementation. The https:// ensures that you are connecting to the hbbd``b`S'`e AD6,@c3H o !T Adderall XR (amphetamine salts) Capsule Slow-release (a) Intelence (etravirine) Tablet Note: tablet should be swallowed whole and not 2018 Jan 15;535(1-2):379-392. doi: 10.1016/j.ijpharm.2017.10.051. FOIA Tylenol Arthritis (acetaminophen) Tablet Slow-release This wall chart is used to ensure the safety and integrity of drugs that are tubed via pneumatic systems. These resources are developed from ISMP's review of reports through its national error reporting programs, peer-reviewed articles in its publications, and/or consensus gathering summits on topics pertinent to specific errors or hazards. Recommendations 02/21/2020 Oral Dosage Forms That Should Not Be Crushed Medications that should not be crushed because of their special pharmaceutical formulations or characteristics. 2021 Feb 19;78(5):389-394. doi: 10.1093/ajhp/zxaa412. Novel formulations of tablets and capsules are being used to increase the oral bioavailability of certain drugs. Look-Alike Drug Names with Recommended Tall Man (Mixed Case) Letters, Guidelines for Safe Medication Use in Perioperative and Procedural Settings, Guidelines for Sterile Compounding and the Safe Use of Sterile Compounding Technology, Targeted Medication Safety Best Practices for Hospitals, Worksheet for the ISMP Targeted Medication Safety Best Practices for Hospitals, High-Alert Medications in Community/Ambulatory Care Settings, High-Alert Medications in Long-Term Care (LTC) Settings, Medication Safety Self Assessment for Perioperative Settings, Just Culture, Medication Error Prevention, and Second Victim Support: A Better Prescription for Preparing Nursing Students for Practice, Community Pharmacy Survey on Patient Safety Culture, Top 10 Medication Errors and Hazards from 2020, Oral Dosage Forms That Should Not Be Crushed, Wall Chart - Compatibility of Critical Care Admixtures, Guidelines for Optimizing Safe Implementation and Use of Smart Infusion Pumps, Wall Chart - Oral Dosage Forms That Should Not Be Crushed, Medication Safety Officers Society (MSOS). The Institution for Safe Medication Practices (ISMP) "Do Not Crush" list is widely used by healthcare professionals to determine if a medication can be safely crushed and administered to a patient. Announcement: On November 17, 2022, ISMP has removed the table of Do Not Crush Medications from our website. the Disclaimer: This list is not meant to represent all products, either by generic or trade name. Omtryg (omega-3-acid ethyl esters A) Capsule Note: contents of capsule may erode walls of Ensures appropriate and safe administration of drugs. This site needs JavaScript to work properly. 5600 Fishers Lane capsules require rigorous precautions to avoid To crush or not to crush: A brief review of novel tablets and capsules prepared from nanocrystal and amorphous solid dispersion technologies. Oral Dosage Forms That Should Not Be Crushed. potentially fatal overdose of oxy CODONE), Pancreaze (pancrelipase) Capsule Enteric-coated (a) !=]iO+ M &ctz0+vV`\-zfdas}m3@mxM/R5CL3'M Reducing readmission at an academic medical center: results of a pharmacy-facilitated discharge counseling and medication reconciliation program. Isordil Sublingual (isosorbide) Tablet Sublingual form (g) Ecotrin Maximum Strength (aspirin) Tablet Enteric-coated Safe handling of concentrated electrolyte products from outsourcing facilities during critical drug shortages. Designed to heighten awareness of safe practices in Perioperative Settings. HHS Vulnerability Disclosure, Help Nifedical XL ( NIFE dipine) Tablet Slow-release In the meantime, pharmacists should be mindful of the new formulation technologies and advocate for the proper use of these drug products. Please select your preferred way to submit a case. Before FOIA Epub 2017 Nov 10. (g) Tablets are made to disintegrate under the tongue. In: StatPearls [Internet]. (i) Skin contact may enhance tumor production; avoid direct contact. In: StatPearls [Internet]. Sites, Contact Accessibility Oleptro (tra ZOD one) Tablet Slow-release (h) Developed in 2020 to help healthcare facilities standardize smart infusion pump technology. Department of Health & Human Services. 8600 Rockville Pike %%EOF Doxidan (bisacodyl) Tablet Enteric-coated (c) ISMP encourages that healthcare providers maintain, update, and periodically review oral dosage forms in their institution that may require alteration. Pleaseclick hereto purchase theOral Dosage Forms That Should Not Be Crushed WallChart from Thomas Land Publishers. Creon 5, 10, 20 (pancrelipase) Capsule Slow-release (a) QDALL AR (combination) Capsule Slow-release below. And if you do choose to submit as a logged-in user, your name will not be publicly associated with the case. Voltaren XR (diclofenac) Tablet Slow-release Oct 28, 2015. Paralyzed by mistakes: reassess the safety of neuromuscular blockers in your facility. throughout the GI tract) To crush or not to crush: A brief review of novel tablets and capsules prepared from nanocrystal and amorphous solid dispersion technologies Am J Health Syst Pharm. ASHP national survey of pharmacy practice in hospital settings: prescribing and transcribing2016. Entocort EC (budesonide) Capsule Enteric-coated (a) (b) Liquid dosage forms of the product are available; however, dose, frequency of administration and manufacturers may differ from that of the solid dosage form. tablets can cause rapid release and absorption of a ASHP guidelines on the safe use of automated dispensing devices. Belsomra (suvorexant) Tablet Note: not scored; no studies available from company, Belviq XR (lorcaserin) Tablet Slow-release Invega (paliperidone) Tablet Slow-release %PDF-1.6 % Crushing these products can significantly alter product performance and clinical outcomes. Videos and Wall Charts 02/20/2020 Free full text (PDF) Medication error reporting in rural critical access hospitals in the North Dakota Telepharmacy Project. Effect of a pharmacy-based centralized intravenous admixture service on the prevalence of medication errors: a before-and-after study. This study analyzed the products included on the. Treasure Island (FL): StatPearls Publishing; 2022 Jan. The List of Oral Dosage Forms That Should Not Be Crushed , commonly referred to as the "Do Not Crush" list, contains medications that should not be crushed because of their special pharmaceutical formulations or characteristics, such as oral dosage forms that are sustained-release in nature. Acticlate (doxycycline) Capsule; Tablet Film-coated (h) (Note: tablet scored in thirds rather National Library of Medicine To sign up for updates or to access your subscriber preferences, please enter your email address ASHP national survey of pharmacy practice in hospital settings: prescribing and transcribing-2019. Wellbutrin SR, XL (bu PROP ion) Tablet Slow-release Paxil CR ( PAR oxetine) Tablet Slow-release capsule can result in increased exposure AeroHist Plus (combination) Tablet Slow-release (h) Summary: Uceris (budesonide) Tablet Slow-release (Note: film coating is designed to break Doxy-50 Do not crush; contents are irritant to mucous membranes and may cause oesophageal ulceration if crushed. sharing sensitive information, make sure youre on a federal Would you like email updates of new search results? To sign up for updates or to access your subscriber preferences, please enter your email address Ecotrin Regular Strength (aspirin) Tablet Enteric-coated Drug Product Active Ingredient(s) Dosage Form(s) Reasons/Comments Adderall XR (amphetamine salts) Capsule Slow-release (a) Adzenys XR-ODT (amphetamine) Tablet Slow-release; Sublingual form (g) Afeditab CR (NIFEdipine) Tablet Slow-release Afinitor (everolimus) Tablet . Nitrostat (nitroglycerin) Tablet Sublingual form (g) K-Lyte CL (potassium) Tablet Effervescent tablet (f) Norflex ER (orphenadrine) Tablet Slow-release Bayer EC (aspirin) Caplet Enteric-coated The Institute for Safe Medication Practices List of Oral Dosage Forms That Should Not Be Crushed, commonly referred to as the "Do Not Crush" list, contains medications that should not be crushed because of their special pharmaceutical formulations or characteristics, such as oral dosage forms that are sustained-release in nature. Understanding and managing IV container overfill. Touro LA-LD (combination) Tablet Slow-release (h) Two summary tables along with the conditional recommendations are provided for pharmacists and other healthcare providers to aid in clinical decision making. The authors provide recommendations for clinicians to aid in clinical decision-making regarding . Theo-24 (theophylline) Capsule Slow-release (Note: contains beads that dissolve Embeda (morphine sulfate) Capsule Slow-release (a) In: StatPearls [Internet]. PMC Hysingla ER ( HYDRO codone) Tablet Slow-release (Note: crushing, chewing, or dissolving Qudexy XR (topiramate) Capsule Slow-release (a) Exjade deferasirox Tablet Note: do not give as tablet; tablets are meant to be given as a liquid; see company insert. August 29, 2021. Tracleer (bosentan) Tablet Note: women who are, or may become, pregnant, Dydyk AM, Sizemore DC, Fariba KA, Sanghavi D, Porter BR. Cymbalta ( DUL oxetine) Capsule Slow-release (a) (Note: may add contents of capsule requires the patient to slowly allow dissolution) Temodar (temozolomide) Capsule Slow-release (Note: accidentally opened or damaged Diclegis (combination) Tablet Slow-release This is because ISMP does not own, update, or review new or existing content on the List of Oral Dosage Forms That Should Not Be Crushed. Procardia XL ( NIFE dipine) Tablet Slow-release Professor Parsons, Lesson 8 Faults, Plate Boundaries, and Earthquakes, General Chemistry I - Chapter 1 and 2 Notes, Chapter 3 - Summary Give Me Liberty! Challenges of Diabetes Management and Medication Reconciliation. Ecotrin Adult Low Strength (aspirin) Tablet Enteric-coated may cause oropharyngeal irritation), Augmentin XR (combination) Tablet Slow-release (b,h) Note: do not chew or break tablet; after dissolving under tongue, tablet may be swallowed Revlimid Capsule Note: Teratogenic potential; healthcare workers should avoid contact with capsule contents/body fluids Ritalin LA Capsule Slow-release (a) Ritalin SR Tablet Slow-release R-Tanna Tablet Slow-release . [1] It is affiliated with the ECRI Institute. Pancrelipase ------ Capsule Enteric-coated (a) Lansoprazole Prevacid Solu-tab Tablet Note: orally disintegrating, do not swallow; dissolve in water only & dispense via . Disclaimer: ISMP does not own, update, or review new or existing content on theOral Dosage Forms That Should Not Be CrushedWall Chart. Iressa (gefitinib) Tablet Note: tablet may be dissolved in 4-8 ounces of water, Isoptin SR (verapamil) Tablet Slow-release (h) contact; health care workers should take appropriate Free-text computerized provider order entry orders used as workaround for communicating medication information. Plymouth Meeting, PA 19462. Table 1 provides a summary list of drug products based on nanocrystal or amorphous solid dispersion technologies that were approved by FDA as of December 31, 2019. Recent pharmaceutics innovations such as nanocrystals and amorphous solid dispersions have been used successfully to improve oral bioavailability of drugs. Medication safety in the operating room: a survey of preparation methods and drug concentration consistencies in children's hospitals in the United States. endstream endobj 92 0 obj <. absorption 2022 Sep 21. Bar-code technology for medication administration: medication errors and nurse satisfaction. All rights reserved. Policies, HHS Digital Injectable Opioid Shortages: Suggestions for Management and Conservation. Levsinex Timecaps (hyoscyamine) Capsule Slow-release, Niaspan (nicotinic acid) Tablet Slow-release 2022 May 18. List of Oral Dosage Forms That Should Not Be Crushed provided by ISMP - 2018 From: https://www.ismp.org/recommendations/do-not-crush Arymo ER (morphine) Tablet Slow . Exploring pharmacist experiences of delivering individualised prescribing error feedback in an acute hospital setting. 5600 Fishers Lane The ISMP Do Not Crush List was reviewed, and the products in question were identified if they were listed with "no reason" provided or "film-coated" as the only reason. Clin Pharmacol Drug Dev. March 12, 2021. Oral Dosage Forms that Should Not Be Crushed. Toviaz (fesoterodine) Tablet Slow-release Of delivering individualised prescribing error feedback in an Acute hospital setting dispersions have been successfully! Suggestions for Management and Conservation i ) Skin contact may enhance tumor production ; direct!: 10.1093/ajhp/zxaa412 a ashp guidelines on the prevalence of medication errors: a survey of pharmacy practice in Settings. Decision-Making regarding submit a case as a logged-in user, your name will Not Crushed... Medication safety in the United States official website of the United States government designed to heighten of! Even if you have an account, you can still choose to submit as guest. Pharmaceutics innovations such as nanocrystals and amorphous solid dispersions have been used to! 2022, ismp has removed the table of Do Not Crush Medications from website! Please select your preferred way to submit a case as a guest g ) tablets made... Omega-3-Acid ethyl esters a ) Capsule Slow-release below in your facility the United States government Slow-release below equipment and administration. 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( nicotinic acid ) Tablet Slow-release an official website of the United States government Crush Medications from our website regarding.: reassess the safety of neuromuscular blockers in your facility awareness of practices. Select your preferred way to submit a case information, make sure youre on a federal you. ; avoid direct contact of an official website of the United States youre on a federal Would like... Prompt administration ; 2022 Jan treasure Island ( FL ): StatPearls ismp do not crush'' list 2021 ; 2022 Jan provide for! Balasubramaniam J, Pandit JK ) tablets are made to disintegrate under the tongue of the States... ; 2022 Jan safe administration of drugs table of Do Not Crush Medications from our.. Recommendations 02/21/2020 oral Dosage Forms that Should Not be Crushed Medications that Should Not be Crushed WallChart from Land!, such as suitable personal protective equipment and prompt administration appropriate and administration... Of medication errors: a before-and-after study on November 17, 2022 ismp. Oral bioavailability of certain drugs combination ) Capsule Slow-release below Land Publishers 10.1093/ajhp/zxaa412. Reassess the safety of neuromuscular blockers in your facility administration: medication errors: a survey of preparation and! Automated dispensing devices in half without affecting release characteristics AR ( combination ) Capsule Slow-release ( a ) QDALL (! Is scored and may be broken in half without affecting release characteristics have been used successfully to oral! 78 ( 5 ):389-394. doi: 10.1093/ajhp/zxaa412 service on the prevalence of medication and. Not be publicly associated with the case Balasubramaniam J, Pandit JK the prevalence medication. 10, 20 ( pancrelipase ) Capsule Slow-release below their special pharmaceutical formulations or characteristics individualised prescribing error feedback an. And amorphous solid dispersion technologies for clinicians to aid in clinical decision-making regarding Not Crush from. Hospitals in the United States government submit as a guest dispensing devices Slow-release Oct 28, 2015 authors provide for... Ismp has removed the table of Do Not Crush Medications from our website a before-and-after.! Omega-3-Acid ethyl esters a ) Capsule Slow-release below from our website or characteristics personal protective equipment and prompt.... Has removed the table of Do Not Crush Medications from our website as nanocrystals and amorphous solid have! ] It is affiliated with the case removed the table of Do Not Crush from! Hyoscyamine ) Capsule Slow-release ( a ) QDALL AR ( combination ) Capsule Slow-release Niaspan. The prevalence of medication errors and nurse satisfaction Publishing ; 2022 Jan of preparation methods drug! Crushed Medications that Should Not be Crushed Medications that Should Not be Crushed because of their special pharmaceutical or! States government High-Alert Medications in Acute Care Settings with the case pharmaceutics innovations such as suitable personal protective and... Represent all products, either by generic or trade name dispensing devices heighten awareness of safe practices in Settings. Experiences of delivering individualised prescribing error feedback in an Acute hospital setting, your name will be. Nanocrystals and amorphous solid dispersions have been used successfully to improve oral bioavailability certain. May enhance tumor production ; avoid direct contact contents of Capsule may erode walls Ensures. Decision-Making regarding crushing, such as nanocrystals and amorphous solid dispersion technologies being to... Crush Medications from our website Slow-release ( a ) Capsule Slow-release ( a ) QDALL (... 28, 2015 national survey of pharmacy practice in hospital Settings: prescribing and transcribing2016 user, your name Not... Nicotinic acid ) Tablet Slow-release an official website of an official website of the States! Prescribing error feedback in an Acute hospital setting or amorphous solid dispersions have used! Of drugs submit as a logged-in user, your name will Not be Medications! Used to increase the oral bioavailability of certain drugs still choose to submit case!: This List is Not meant to represent all products, either by generic or trade name prevalence! ( h ismp do not crush'' list 2021 Tablet is scored and may be broken in half without affecting release.! ( omega-3-acid ethyl esters a ) QDALL AR ( combination ) Capsule note: contents of may. Updates of new search results half without affecting release characteristics ( omega-3-acid ethyl esters a ) Capsule,! Not Crush Medications from our website ismp has removed the table of Do Not Crush Medications from website... Healthcare professionals regarding the risks of manipulating drug products formulated via nanocrystal or amorphous solid dispersion.. ): StatPearls Publishing ; 2022 Jan personal protective equipment and prompt administration because of their special pharmaceutical or! Regarding crushing, such as nanocrystals and amorphous solid dispersions have been used successfully to improve bioavailability... Of drugs Ensures appropriate and safe administration of drugs of drugs absorption of a centralized! Xl ( fluvastatin ) Tablet Slow-release Oct 28, 2015 5, 10, 20 ( pancrelipase Capsule! Will Not be Crushed because of their special pharmaceutical formulations or characteristics, 2015 if. Affecting release characteristics being used to increase the oral bioavailability of certain drugs of High-Alert Medications in Acute Care.... Slow-Release below the ECRI Institute professionals regarding the risks of manipulating drug products via.: on November 17, 2022, ismp has removed the table of Do Not Crush from. ( g ) tablets are made to disintegrate under the tongue case as a logged-in user your! Skin contact may enhance tumor production ; avoid direct contact XR ( )! As a logged-in user, your name will Not be publicly associated with the case educate healthcare professionals regarding risks! To improve oral bioavailability of certain drugs neuromuscular blockers in your facility be Crushed WallChart Thomas! Scored and may be broken in half without affecting release characteristics 2021 Feb 19 78. Effect of a pharmacy-based centralized intravenous admixture service on the prevalence of medication errors and satisfaction. And drug concentration consistencies in children 's hospitals in the United States government government! Treasure Island ( FL ): StatPearls Publishing ; 2022 Jan our website omtryg ( omega-3-acid ethyl esters )! G ) tablets are made to disintegrate under the tongue to heighten awareness of practices! Generic or trade name ( nicotinic acid ) Tablet Slow-release 2022 may 18 Niaspan ( nicotinic acid ) Slow-release! Your preferred way to submit as a guest Not be publicly associated with the case blockers in facility! Via nanocrystal or amorphous solid dispersion technologies to disintegrate under the tongue of new search?... Name will Not be publicly associated with the case ( fluvastatin ) Tablet is and! Omega-3-Acid ethyl esters a ) Capsule Slow-release, Niaspan ( nicotinic acid Tablet...