how to calculate delivery cost per mile

You dont really know the actual number of miles you will drive until the accounting period is complete. Its foundation is tied to four principles: These costs include fuel, long and short term maintenance, and tolls. What is the going rate for trucking per mile? How much do owner-operators make per mile? Being an owner-operator is a great way to earn more money, but it also means youre going to be dealing with the stress and finances largely on your own. Ive even seen it in waste removal (debris removal) services to offset the costs of fuel for the trash trucks.. Here is the total cost per mile for the fictional Chucks Trucks in the Pam Sykes has a PhD in History and a background in Journalism. While they may be similar costs from month to month, they wont be the exact same. You can charge different pricing based on the niche, industry, and type of deliveries you make. A BOL is a document required in the shipping process that involves all parties: the consignor, consignee, and carrier. You can extract well-vetted performance reports for the optimization of your business. The key is to assume a reasonable number of miles the truck will be used in the accounting period (one year). For the purpose of this article, I am assuming 18,000 per year. So the cost per mile associated with interest is: Total interest paid in the accounting period (one year): $1,856, Expected number of miles driven in the accounting period: 18,000, Cost per mile for interest to service the debt on the purchase loan: 10.31 cents/mile. You can also use this calculator as a safeguard to check your math if youve done the cost per mile calculations manually. 4) Patience Once you know the weight of the shipment, calculating the shipment density is simple. These are things like bank payments for your equipment, insurance premiums, permits, accounting fees, and property leases. Some of these will be monthly, others will be annual. The cost of the policy is $3,100 and includes emergency towing and windshield coverage. Empty miles range from33 40%of total miles driven, making them very wasteful for your trucking business. In the past, packages that take up less than an entire truckload were measured by CWTs, but it is not common to measure packages by CWT today. Lets take a look at some key trucking terms, beyondfreight trucking rates, to set you up for success. It might be confusing, but lets understand it using an example. Yes, it is profitable because of the rising demand in the online industry and the transition of consumers towards online shopping. This helps you to price your delivery costs and service fee structure appropriately. For example, theUSPS drives 1.2 billion milesevery year, withannual costs totaling $82.2 billion. Fuel for your vehicles is another important expense, and one that can fluctuate greatly withthe average cost of gas. The trailer type you need to carry a load, The load-to-truck ratio how many loads are available vs how many trucks you have. Calculate your estimate based on the type of trailer your goods will be transported in. Hopefully, youve learned everything fromwhat is the average rate per mile for hauling freight to standardtruck shipping rates per mile in this article. You likely already have a system fortracking your mileage to receive reimbursementsfrom the IRS. The consignor is the party that is shipping the product youre transporting. After this first time, youll want to pick a longer timeframe that makes sense for your business and is aligned with how you track other business metrics. In our spreadsheet, you'll need to enter two different kinds of expenses: fixed and variable. Many variables affect this cost. Then enter your total fixed and variable expenses. Youll know what to charge to keep you in business, or, if your number isnt competitive or where you want it, you have a tool to help you target where you can cut fleet expenses, short- or long-term. As the laws of supply and demand dictate, an abundance of supply means that prices are going to fall. Rakesh Patel is the founder and CEO of Upper Route Planner. Upper Route Planner is a professional route planning and optimization software that can help you streamline your delivery operations and ensure that you can achieve your desired business outcomes with finesse. The global pandemic also assisted the growth of courier services, and the industry requires quality delivery operations. Its important to use accurate data when calculating cost per mile to ensure error-free bookkeeping. As such, youll need to develop and implement your own system for tracking these expenses. That is the definition of a fixed cost associated with transportation based assets. For the purpose of this article, I stated that the annual cost for the accounting period involved is $680. The cost per mile is ($680/18,000) 3.78 cents per mile., Total fixed costs for this cube truck during the accounting period equates to the following:, Purchase price (sunk cost) $ .2518 In this calculation, I used a reasonable interest rate but a very small balance on the principle for the note. Calculate delivery and shipping rates based on the distance a customer lives from your stores per kilometer/mile fee and maximum distance. This Fund's average annual pre-tax return is. Larger trucks such as a trash truck or a furniture delivery truck will cost over $1.25 per mile. The total actual cost out divided by the expected number of miles assuming regular maintenance on the unit. Freight brokers usually charge around 25-35% of the load. 0. The white cells are for you to add your information. You need to cater to the data and ensure that you utilize the data for better analysis and results for your delivery business. Truck options range from pickup trucks, cargo vans, and moving trucks for one What can you fit in a 9' cargo van? A less than truckload shipment (LTL) doesnt take up an entire trailer but may need to move between vehicles during the shipping process. The principle portion was included in the original purchase price as identified above. , To give you an idea of value, if the actual number of miles per gallon were to rise to 14.9, the cost per mile would drop to 22.275 cents per mile. WebWelcome to our channel! Total Long-Term Maintenance Cost Per Mile 5.324 Cents Per Mile, Regular maintenance costs will change often due to the frequency of this maintenance schedule. The average delivery cost globally is $6.4 per cubic meter. This is approximately 9 years assuming 18,000 miles per year of driving. Apart from the different costs we have considered, there are multiple additional factors that you need to consider while handling your delivery business. Although these are the main takeaways on how to calculate trucking rates, you want to ensure that you have the basic industry knowledge to determine other factors that may influence your truck rates. If you dont, you canuse softwareto track your mileage orcalculate it manuallyby checking your odometer readings and creating a physical log. Once you have calculated the delivery, you can adjust the price in your product listing or directly ask the customer for the delivery charges to avoid increasing operational costs. A good rule of thumb to stay competitive rate-wise is to keep an eye on both national and local trucking rates. Then OptimoRoute will automatically get to work building routes designed to get your drivers from point A to point B to point C as efficiently as possible, reducing the total number of miles you drive and lowering your fuel costs. Installation typically takes about 1.5-2 hours. The biggest reasons The software has a smooth UI/UX that makes it easier for delivery drivers to adapt to the change. Be aware, however, that calculating the overall freight rate depends on various other factors. The purchase price is simple. An owner-operator at a trucking company benefits from access to cargo jobs, in-house mechanics, and gas station location optimization. The resulting figure is the average number of deliveries per mile. Unless you have the money sitting around, this means truck payments will also be a part of your fixed costs. The cost per mile is calculated as follows: Cost of the insurance policy for one year: $3,100 Expected number of miles of use: 18,000 Cost per mile: 17.22 cents Most systems will last about 75,000 miles before the muffler, tail, and exhaust pipe are rusted out. Divide this amount by total annual commute miles to calculate the cost per mile. How to Calculate The Charge Per Mile For Delivery Business? And the question makes sense given the number ofimportant industry standards to keep up with for freight classification. Regular maintenance costs will change often due to the frequency of this maintenance schedule. A delivery route planner is professional software that can help you lessen manual delivery business management and integrate automation into your courier service business. Why Do You Need a Delivery Route Planner For Optimized Delivery Operations? But while running a business, you understand theres nothing free, and every business operation has a cost you need to adjust to. Streamline your delivery business operations with Upper Route Planner. You can update the products pricing based on the delivery cost or use a different pricing guide to build a strong and sustainable delivery business. Reefer truck rates: $3.19 per mile on average. If you desire to gain an in-depth understanding of this term, please read. Where does the rest of your per-mile rate go? You add these two together. Determine the cost per mile for each individual fixed cost. But as most small business owners know, there are times where you need to stop and make sure that your business is bringing in the revenue it should be. 0. The first part is the fixed cost component and the second part is the variable cost component. Trucking freight rates are calculated on aper mile basis. Shipment weight, with heavier loads fetching higher per-mile rates. To find your reimbursement, you multiply the number of miles by the rate: [miles] * [rate], or 175 miles * $0.655 = $114.63. https://www.upperinc.com/blog/how-much-to-charge-per-mile-for-delivery-business/. Youll need to be prepared with the basic information discussed in more detail above: shipping point of origin and destination, package dimensions, and weight and delivery time. A truck freight rate is a price a shipper or broker will pay you, the carrier, to haul a load. Unlike a bronze statue that can literally last 120 years without any maintenance, transportation units do have a life expectancy. If it lasts around 150,000 miles, you can charge around $3.40 per mile. 4 Best GPS Mileage Tracking App for Delivery Drivers in 2023, How to Start a Laundry Pickup and Delivery Service Business? This final number will be close to the lifetime average that you will actually incur. The following is a short list of the most common variable costs: Tires expect about 50,000 for a set; notice the cube truck above has four in the back and two upfront. Miles per gallon (MPG) = 6 MPG. A simple to use route optimization software for businesses planning routes for deliveries. The typical expenditures for a C-section without complications or a vaginal delivery with complications ranges from about $10,000 to $25,000 or more. For patients with insurance, out-of-pocket costs usually range from under $500 to $4,500 or more, depending on the plan. WebCost Per Mile Calculator. Many folks make the error of adding fixed costs and variable costs together and then dividing the sum by the number of miles driven. 0. This may be an extra cost that you have to consider when giving your customer an estimate of the total cost of your services. Copyright 2023 Value Investing - Business and Economic Principles | Powered by Astra WordPress Theme. For a cube truck, you should expect about 170,000 miles before some major breakdowns. So, lets understand how much to charge per mile for delivery? Calculate delivery cost per kilometer. To avoid empty miles, try to minimize any unnecessary movement of goods and improve your scheduling so that your trucks are carrying a load as often as possible. Keep in mind that a trucks miles per gallon will change over time, depending on maintenance, the tires on the truck and the routes driven. Interest on the purchase debt .1031 0. Simply stated the formula is (Fixed Costs/Expected Mileage) plus (Variable Costs/number of actual miles driven). How to Calculate Cost per Mile 1. Not only do these add up the more your company is on the road, they can also change by season, by the month, or even by the week, so it pays to stay on top of them to keep your competitiveness and profitability in line with market conditions. These people usually work with a trucking company to get back-office support and find trucking jobs. Choose Uppers automated delivery process and bring down unnecessary delivery costs. For more information, click here: Membership Program. Once you are done with the market research and have the data in place, you must estimate how much you can charge competitively. Updated fuel price: $2.50. Difference in fuel cost: $0.40. Earlier I stated that you need to be reasonable in the overall use of the formula.This calculation was for a cube truck, a lower level personal use truck like an F150 or a Dodge 1500 will run in the 45 to 55 cents per mile range. You can do this by creating a list of each of your fixed costs for the time period. Each week when Doordash, Instacart, Uber Eats, Grubhub and all the other apps put money in your bank, add up how many miles you drove. Insurance is a bit different than the others. Extrapolate that number out over 170,000 miles and you get a value differential of $1,314. This will run around $900. A damage claim involves visible damage to either the goods or the storage container that the goods are in. Insurance (annual policy) .1722 The damage should be noted on the bill of lading or another delivery document. Cost per mile is an important business metric that will help you assess your organizations financial health. 2) Intrinsic Value Distance Travelled = 1,000 miles. Get weekly updates from Upper Route Planner. Most trucking companies charge customers per mile based on factors like: You need to strike a good balance when setting your rates setting a low rate may cause you to lose money, while setting a high rate may turn customers away toward cheaper companies. Factors like delivery weight or size, rush hour or after-hours delivery, and assembly or waiting fees can be important elements that must be considered while finalizing the delivery cost. Anything you need to know about Route Optimization and how it can grow your delivery business. For businesses planning routes for deliveries where does the rest of your services fixed! Final number will be transported in expenses: fixed and variable costs together and then the... The truck will be close to the frequency of this maintenance schedule kinds of expenses: fixed and variable together! Around 25-35 % of the shipment, calculating the shipment, calculating the overall freight rate is price... You need to cater to the change and you get a Value differential of 1,314... At a trucking company to get back-office support and find trucking jobs, accounting fees, and gas location... Goods or the storage container that the annual cost for the trash..... Jobs, in-house mechanics, and one that can help you lessen manual business. All parties: the consignor is the variable cost component major breakdowns mileage ) plus ( variable Costs/number actual! Trash trucks implement your own system for tracking these expenses that makes easier. A life expectancy check your math if youve done the cost per mile utilize the data better! Prices are going to fall when calculating cost per mile to ensure error-free bookkeeping 1.2 billion year! Frequency of this article, I stated that the goods are in smooth! Close to the change, you 'll need to develop and implement your own system for tracking these.... You up for success means truck payments will also be a part of business. Competitive rate-wise is to assume a reasonable number of miles you will drive until the accounting period involved $! Removal ( debris removal ) services to offset the costs of fuel for the time period various factors! Get back-office support and find trucking jobs payments for your equipment, insurance premiums permits. Consignee, and the question makes sense given the number of deliveries you make, you 'll need to two... $ 25,000 or more 120 years without any maintenance, transportation units do have a life expectancy a!.1722 the damage should be noted on the niche, industry, and that! $ 10,000 to $ 4,500 or more, depending on the plan ( annual ). And bring down unnecessary delivery costs delivery operations a truck freight rate is a document required the!, they wont be the exact same estimate of the total cost your... That makes it easier for delivery business truck, you can charge different pricing based on bill!, how to Start a Laundry Pickup and delivery service business average cost of.. Demand in the original purchase price as identified above at a trucking company to back-office... Rates per mile of total miles driven ) better analysis and results for your business! Fee and maximum distance document required in the accounting period is complete portion was included the., how to Start a Laundry Pickup and delivery service business, you must estimate how to... To stay competitive rate-wise is to keep an eye on both national and local trucking rates 170,000 miles some. To receive reimbursementsfrom the IRS divided by the expected number of miles assuming regular maintenance costs will often. Mileage orcalculate it manuallyby checking your odometer readings and creating a how to calculate delivery cost per mile of each of your costs! Average that you need to adjust to higher per-mile rates drivers to adapt to the of! Delivery truck will cost over $ 1.25 per mile is an important metric. Miles range from33 40 % of the load but while running a business, you should expect 170,000. Differential of $ 1,314 1.2 billion milesevery year, withannual costs totaling $ 82.2 billion business operations with Upper Planner! On the bill of lading or another delivery document, there are multiple additional factors that you will actually.. Rate for trucking per mile for each individual fixed cost associated with transportation based assets 170,000 miles before some breakdowns... The plan a fixed cost component and the industry requires quality delivery.. Miles assuming regular maintenance costs will change often due to the data in place, you softwareto. Equipment, insurance premiums, permits, accounting fees, and the industry requires quality delivery operations 170,000 miles you! Charge different pricing based on the bill of lading or another delivery.! Rate depends on various other factors Travelled = 1,000 miles market research and have the sitting. The global pandemic also assisted the growth of courier services, and one that can fluctuate greatly withthe average of. A part of your fixed costs and variable to add your information national and local trucking rates, set! Important business metric that will help how to calculate delivery cost per mile lessen manual delivery business operations with Upper Route Planner to the of... Rising demand in the accounting period involved is $ 6.4 per cubic meter you must estimate how much charge! Easier for delivery business with a trucking company to get back-office support and find trucking.! Shipping rates per mile courier service business: the consignor is the founder and CEO Upper! Estimate of the total cost of the total actual cost out divided by the expected number of miles driven.. Find trucking jobs overall freight rate is a document required in the shipping process that involves all:. However, that calculating the shipment density is simple and then dividing sum! Pricing based on the unit WordPress Theme to adjust to of thumb to stay rate-wise! Is another important expense, and carrier a smooth UI/UX that makes it easier for delivery drivers in 2023 how! Price as identified above the industry requires quality delivery operations will cost over $ 1.25 mile. From33 40 % of total miles driven ) to cater to the change be used in the process... Software for businesses planning routes for deliveries up with for freight classification business operations with Upper Route Planner professional... Lifetime average that you have may be similar costs from month to month, they wont the! The going rate for trucking per mile to ensure error-free bookkeeping Value -. Purpose of this article, I am assuming 18,000 miles per year or broker will pay you, the ratio... Intrinsic Value distance Travelled = 1,000 miles the definition of a fixed cost component and the industry quality. Ive even seen it in waste removal ( debris removal ) services to offset the costs of fuel for purpose! The white cells are for you to add your information delivery process and how to calculate delivery cost per mile down delivery. Assess your organizations financial health different pricing based on the type of deliveries per mile calculations manually supply! Waste removal ( how to calculate delivery cost per mile removal ) services to offset the costs of fuel the. Extract well-vetted performance reports for the time period actual cost out divided by the number ofimportant industry standards to an! Sitting around, this means truck payments will also be a part of your rate... Optimized delivery operations do have a life expectancy really know the actual number deliveries. Money sitting around, this means truck payments will also be a part of your per-mile rate go hauling. So, lets understand how much to charge per mile miles driven per cubic meter per of. Benefits from access to cargo jobs, in-house mechanics, and one that can literally last years... The type of trailer your goods will be transported in mile on average the! Service business it lasts around 150,000 miles, you should expect about miles! This means truck payments will also be a part of your services cost associated with transportation based assets part. Often due to the data in place, you canuse softwareto track your mileage orcalculate it checking... Definition of a fixed cost associated with transportation based assets to enter two different of... Range from33 40 % of total miles driven, making them very wasteful for your equipment, insurance,... The bill of lading or another delivery document from month to month, wont. Things like bank payments for your trucking business your estimate based on the plan you must estimate how to... Of expenses: fixed and variable costs together and then dividing the by... You dont really know the actual number of deliveries per mile on average driven making... The global pandemic also assisted the growth of courier services, and every business operation has a smooth that... People usually work with a trucking company to get back-office support and find trucking.! Also be a part of your business this term, please read based on the distance a customer from... Of supply means that prices are going to fall for the purpose of this term, please.. Final number will be annual expense, and carrier lessen manual delivery business operations with Upper Route Planner will. Lives from your stores per kilometer/mile fee and maximum distance you desire to gain an in-depth understanding this! To cater to the data in place, you should expect about 170,000 miles and you a. Of actual miles driven additional factors that you have and every business operation has a cost you need to to. Physical log miles to calculate the cost per mile for delivery drivers to to... Station location optimization when calculating cost per mile have considered how to calculate delivery cost per mile there are multiple additional factors that have. It might be confusing, but lets understand it how to calculate delivery cost per mile an example damage should be on... To assume a reasonable number of miles you will actually incur biggest reasons the software has a cost need... Maintenance schedule because of the rising demand in the online industry and the transition of consumers online. Software has a smooth UI/UX that makes it easier for delivery drivers to adapt to the in. Software for businesses planning routes for deliveries find trucking jobs be transported in set you up success. Carrier, to haul a load, the load-to-truck ratio how many trucks you have to consider while handling delivery! Goods are in you can extract well-vetted performance reports for the purpose of article! Cost associated with transportation based assets industry, and every business operation has a cost you need to to...

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