When you come across a new French noun, always learn each noun with its definite article, that is the word for the (le or la) or its indefinite article, the words for a or an (un or une). Detailed information can be found in the. This isnt all without politics of course. Team, ThoughtCo. Know that nouns referring to males are usually masculine and nouns referring to females are usually feminine. Of course, since we are talking about the French language, there are a few exceptions. Elles sont alles. le livre the book. What trips people up the most when it comes to country names and nationalities in French are the following: Let's quickly go through some rules and then move on to the list of country names and nationalities in French below. There are a lot of exceptions. Nouns that are derived from a verbreferring tosomething or someone carrying out that verbs actiontypically use the ending-eur, andwill be masculine. Condition: New without tags New without tags. Not . if the country is masculine, use au + the country's name. People who like the name Monaco also like: Abbott, Malo, Rockwell, Rogue, Jasper, Mateo, Adriano, Sofia, I do agree with you regarding rules. This is because it is an island, une le, so we keep the same gender to talk about it as the gender used for le, i.e. Nouns in French are either masculine or feminine. Complicated, huh? However, when we talk about Madagascar in French, we dont use an article in front of its name. (OK, I know, this is mixing the carsport with aviation, LOL). Un grand garon : a tall boy. Nous sommes Monaco. WebUnlike English, French nouns have a gender (genre): they can be masculine (masculin) or feminine (fminin). Wouldnt it be nice if French just didnt have exceptions? When talking about origin, we only use the preposition de and drop the article. Brushing up on vocab? If a city or a place name does not end in-e,then its most likelymasculine. Use these when describing what a noun does. When the name of a country ends with the letter -e, it is feminine and we put the article in front of this name. Standard Italian is also a major language in Monaco. There is nothing wrong with not working something out oneself because its always an opportunity to learn or realise something we already knew in a way that we no longer forget , Hi,thank you this has helped me alot since i am about to do an exam tomorrow, Thanks for your comment Dave, very happy to be of help. WebAll French nouns have a grammatical gender - they are either masculine or feminine. Today well show you some general guidelines to help you determine the gender of a country. There may seem to be no sense to itand often there isntbut its something we French speakers must try to conquer, both beginners and fluent speakers alike! As you delve into the fun world of the past tense, pronouns and compound tenses, youll find the gender of your nouns becoming more and more important. The majority of professions that were previously only associated with men now have their own feminine form, except for those ending in. Use of question words and phrases: qui?, que?, quoi?, quel?, de qui?, avec combien de? In most you will eiter automatically deduce whether you should or shoulnt use the artilce, or try to express the thing in such a way that you are certain is Jeannie Mai Jenkins and Jeezy used it for their daughter, born in 2022. TNX, Ask our expert tutors a question (it's free! un camion the lorry. This gets complicated for people whose native languages dont have genders or where they are rarely used. As a general rule, those countries ending in -e are feminine, and the rest are masculine. Want to level up your language skills without leaving your house? Nouns in French are either masculine or feminine. I Love Writing Weird, Wonderful, Interesting, Forgotten, And Fascinating Articles For Intellectually Curious People Amazed By France, French Culture, And World Travel. WebUnlike English, French nouns have a gender (genre): they can be masculine (masculin) or feminine (fminin). So, in these cases, the gender of the French word does matter. FluentU is a participant in the Amazon Services LLC Associates Program, an affiliate advertising program designed to provide a means for sites to earn advertising fees by advertising and linking to Amazon.com. If you say un table by mistake, people will still understand you. la Thalande. Best Offer: But now, you are wondering, how can you know which countries are feminine and which are masculine? As a general rule, countries that end in -e are feminine: la France, lAngleterre, la Chine, lArgentine, lAlgrie, la Colombie, la Mauritanie, lInde. What gender is Australia? Bid Amount - Enter GBP 9.99 or more. There are just a few exceptions: le Belize; le Cambodge; le Mexique; Monaco: Monaco: Mongolia: la Mongolie: Montenegro: le Montngro: Morocco: le Maroc: Mozambique: Masculine and Feminine French Nouns ~ Noms. However, its important to keep in mind that these are just general guidelines, and there are many exceptions. Take Paris as an example. WebThe name Monaco is primarily a gender-neutral name of Italian origin that means Place Name. BUSINESS + TRAVEL ENGLISH, from BEGINNER, How to buy a package of hours instead a subscription. And learners of any level can use a program like FluentU to see French gender rules being applied in the wild in native French speech. As a general rule, countries that end in -e are feminine: la France, l'Angleterre, la Chine, l'Argentine, l'Algrie, la Colombie, la Mauritanie, l'Inde. La Runion doesnt end in -e but the common noun runion is feminine, so the country has the same gender, regardless of the final letter. But dont fret just yet. Careful though, here is the tricky part: the common noun is sometimes implied and not part of the name itself: For example, Madagascar is not used with an article but is feminine even if it does not end in -e, but thats because it is an island une le and what is really meant even if not uttered is lle de Madagascar. -consonant + -ie. They may not make any sense in our native languages, but thats exactly the bauty of learning foreign languages. These have no rhyme or reason, but youll find yourself using them often. Click here to get a copy. Ils viennent de Singapour. Download: WebIn the old part of Monaco, the street signs are marked with Mongasque in addition to French. Before you know it, youll actually hear the difference between laandlein fast-talking films without straining your ears. Just try to remember which of the most frequent names of countries in French are masculine or feminine. Just try to remember which of the most frequent names of countries in French are masculine or feminine. If the masculine form of an adjective ends in lor n,then you make it feminine by doubling the consonant. Finally, lets talk about cities. la or une before a noun tells you it is feminine. I hope to be posting the new blog article this weekend. However, it is not necessary to learn all genders by heart as there are certain models that can be used to predict the genre with varying degrees of In formal written French they are sometimes feminine, particularly those which end in -e: Cambridge is full of tourists in summer When learning French, you usually learn the name of a number of countries fairly early and then build up on your first list of countries as time goes on. Use these when describing what a noun does. If you memorize some simple rules and know a few exceptions to the rules, you'll never forget a country's gender in French again. La Belgiqu e. La Bulgari e. La Franc e. La Grc e. La Slovaqui e. La Suiss e. Italian. A lot of the questions are vocabulary questions, including the gender of the noun in the question. Beautiful:beau, bel, belle, beaux, belles Cities are more complicated, especially when their names include articles. if the country name is feminine, use en. So we just say Madagascar. This website lets you answer questions about different subjects (including French), and with every question you get right, ten grains of rice are donated to people in need. Having explained that, cities dont have articles for the most part. Conclusion. You can find a detailed example on this article about the adjective cute in French. -euse le Blize(Belize) The animate nouns eventually branched off into masculine and feminine, and the inanimate into a neuter classification. Je suis Paris, Je vais en Russie, Je vis aux Etats-Unis), you should check the , en and aux lesson. Notify me of followup comments via e-mail. Not even lAcadmie franaise, the maximum authority of the French language, is definitive in this regard. une taupe (a mole) and une poule (a hen) are feminine nouns, because they refer to female animals. As a general rule, countries that end in -e are feminine: la France, lAngleterre, la Chine, lArgentine, lAlgrie, la Colombie, la Mauritanie, lInde. (franais, franaise), (anglais, anglaise), (japonais, japonaise), etc. Remember these 6 countries: le Belize, le Cambodge, le Mexique, le Mozambique, le Suriname, le Zimbabwe. The French speak French with the French person in France, Francois is French, and Isabelle is French. Replies to my comments (au Monaco: + le = au) We are in Monaco. When you come across a new French noun, always learn each noun with its definite article, that is the word for the (le or la) or its indefinite article, the words for a or an (un or une). To specify the animals biological gender, we add the word. Each grammar topic comes with one free exercise where you can review the basics, as well as many more Lingolia Plus exercises where you can practise according to your level. Ils vont au Japon chaque anne. Here are some example phrases using languages. Its important to learn the gender of a word as you go along. eXionnaire disagrees with me (though I have never heard of this website before and dont know how trustworthy it is). When dealing with countries and nationalities, language is bound to come up. However, if we need to use an adjective to describe Madagascar, because French adjectives must agree with the noun, we need to put the feminine form of the adjective. countries, continents, mountains, seas, lakes, 10 Most Important French Verbs For Tourists (With Examples), View simplefrenchlessonss profile on Facebook, View simplefrench_sfs profile on Twitter, View UCpTMm51EzgA2SufqAYVp6RAs profile on YouTube, View 109401442178003394189s profile on Google+, Learn the Names of Countries in French - Simple-French, French Conjugation of Etre and Avoir (Present Tense), Names of Countries in French: Masculine Feminine Articles, Ville de Nice adhre au patrimoine de lUnesco. Heres an example using the past tense ofaller(to go): Je suis all(e). Nope, its still important, even if it seems arbitrary thatun pull(a sweater) is masculine andune lampe(a lamp) is feminine, you need to know it if youre serious about French. Im assuming masculine since it doesnt end with an e, but you never know! 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